摘要
本文利用金融许可证数据,以本地城市商业银行设立和异地设立银行分支机构管制的取消为准自然实验,研究了两种不同类型的城市商业银行设立对企业出口的影响和微观机制。研究发现:本地城市商业银行设立并未促进企业出口,但异地城市商业银行设立显著增加了企业出口;本地城市商业银行设立主要增加了国有企业获取银行贷款的概率,而异地城市商业银行设立缩小了融资所有制差异,提高了资本配置效率,进而促进了企业出口;两种类型的城市商业银行间存在资本竞争效应。
Based on financial license data,this paper took the establishment of local city commercial banks(CCBs)and the cancellation of control on the establishment of branches between cities as quasi-natural experiments,and studied impacts of these two different establishments of CCBs on the export of Chinese firms and the micro-mechanism.The results show that:the local establishment of CCBs has not promoted firm exports,but the inter-city establishment of CCBs increases the exports of firms.The local establishment of CCBs mainly increases the probability of state-owned firms obtaining bank loans,while the inter-city establishment of CCBs alleviates the"ownership discrimination",improves the efficiency of capital allocation,and promotes firm exports.There is a capital competition effect between these two different types of CCBs.
作者
何欢浪
章韬
吴兰兰
HE Huanlang;ZHANG Tao;WU Lanlan
出处
《国际贸易问题》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第7期74-91,共18页
Journal of International Trade
基金
国家社科基金一般项目“贸易与投资双向流动影响中国企业高质量创新的新动能与新机制研究”(20BJL044)
上海市哲学社会科学规划课题一般项目“贸易自由化促进中国企业创新质量提升的影响机理及路径研究”(2018BJB015)
上海市教育发展基金会和上海市教育委员会“曙光计划”项目“对外经济开放和中国企业创新的数量和质量研究”(18SG51)
关键词
本地城市商业银行
外地城市商业银行
国有企业
企业出口
Local City Commercial Bank
Inter-city City Commercial Bank
State-owned Firms
Firm Export
