摘要
对中国社会转型机制和发展逻辑的探索是社会科学研究最为核心的任务之一。围绕此,我国本土学界与海外汉学界都展开了多元视角的研究,尤其是对于我国社会悠久的历史进程予以解读,从而提炼、建构出了丰富的理论知识。白思奇(Belsky)就以明清时期北京的士人会馆作为研究对象,探讨了会馆在中国社会发展进程不同阶段中扮演的角色,进而探讨了以其为基础孕育的同乡关系在社会整合上发挥的作用。同乡关系不属于"私"的、特殊的、地方的,而是成为"公""私"之间、特殊与普遍之间、地方与中央之间,甚至国家与社会之间的沟通、过渡桥梁。这一结论对当前我国社会发展的探讨极具启发意义,是探明我国社会基础独特性的有益尝试。
The exploration of Chinese transformation mechanism and development logic is one of the goals of social science study.To achieve this goal,local and overseas academics organize multiple studies under different perspectives.Among these efforts,the study of Chinese history is especially significant as to provide a lot of valuable thought and knowledge to develop theories.Richard Belsky has studied the Chinese native-place lodge,discussed roles the lodge played in different periods of Chinese development and considered the native-place tie nurtured within Lodge serving as an important pivot which promoted social integration.Compared with the previous perception,the native-place tie is rather a channel between the private and public sphere,the special and the universal relationship,the local and the central,and even the state and the society than a representative of the private,special or local sphere according to Belsky.This view serves as an inspiring contribution to understand Chinese development and makes significant efforts to explore the characteristics of Chinese social base.
作者
罗婧
闫泽华
Luo Jing;Yan Zehua
出处
《公共管理评论》
2019年第2期177-190,共14页
China Public Administration Review
关键词
社会基础
中国特色
央地联接
同乡关系
Social Base
Chinese Characteristics
The Central-Local Tie
The Native-Place Tie
