摘要
宗咱遗址地处滇西北,位于迪庆州维西县巴迪乡真朴村者阶自然村东。遗址位于澜沧江西岸的一座独立小山,所处山体北面为临江悬崖,东、南、西三面有明显坡度,紧邻澜沧江,居高临下,形势险要。2013年9月至12月,为配合里底水电站工程建设,云南省文物考古研究所主持开展宗咱遗址的考古发掘工作。发掘面积共1600平方米,清理出石砌房基16座、大小石墙45道、石沟1条、灰坑1座。
A total of 6960 animal specimens were unearthed from Zongzan Site.According to identification and quantitative statistics,the main meat sources are large and medium-sized mammals,mainly domestic pigs,cattle,sambars,black bears,supplemented by a small number of small and medium-sized mammals.Zongzan Site has both domestic animals and wild mammals.The ancestors adopted the way of raising livestock and hunting.Cutting and chopping marks on the surface of mammal bones prove that the local ancestors had skinning,dismembering animal behavior.Saw marks on bone vessels aniid surfaces prove that there is a certain local handicraft industry,which can split aggregates and make simple artifacts.From the analysis of wild animals,it can be seen that the environment around Zongzan Site is similar to that of modern times,showing a diversity of ecological landscape including woodland,shrub and bare rock,and a certain open water.
作者
陈君
陈全家
朱忠华
CHEN Jun;CHEN Quan-jia;ZHU Zhong-hua
出处
《边疆考古研究》
2019年第2期247-263,共17页
Research of China＇s Frontier Archaeology
