摘要
东周时期,中国北方文化带逐渐形成[1],西汉时期,贯通中西的丝绸之路得以开通,两件划时代的大事为中国北方考古学文化的相互交流创造了前所未有的优越条件,同时也激发了一系列学术问题。偏洞室墓是指竖穴墓道与洞状墓室并列配置的一种特殊的墓葬形制,在学术界又被称为竖穴侧室墓[2]、土坑半洞室墓[3]、竖穴侧龛墓[4]、曰字形墓[5]。
Based on the systematic analysis of the characteristics and ages of the partial-cave tombs in the central and southern Inner Mongolia,Ningxia and Xinjiang from the Eastern Zhou Dynasty to the Western Han Dynasty,this paper expounds the similarities and differences between the different shapes of the partial-cave tombs and the earthen pit tombs in different areas in terms of the age,cultural characteristic,scale,sacrificial system and the type of burial objects,as well as their development process,cultural relations and the causes of the spread,then attempts to analyze and summarizes the development process of the partial-cave tombs.
出处
《边疆考古研究》
2020年第1期219-238,共20页
Research of China's Frontier Archaeology