摘要
地质灾害对于矿山开采危害极大,既可能限制开采效率与质量,还可能在开采现场引发大型事故,因此,在矿山开采中地质灾害防治一直是一项重要工作。由于地质灾害具备一定不确定性,在防治过程中难度较大,为从根本做好地质灾害防治工作,本文以标准矿山为基础,阐明地质灾害基础特性,分析地质灾害常见类型,继而指明科学展开防治工作的重要意义与防治措施,以供参考。
Geological disasters pose great harm to mining,as they may limit mining efficiency and quality,and may also cause large-scale accidents at the mining site.Therefore,prevention and control of geological disasters in mining has always been an important task.Due to the uncertainty of geological disasters,it is difficult to prevent and control them.In order to fundamentally improve the prevention and control of geological disasters,this article takes standard mines as the basis,clarifies the basic characteristics of geological disasters,analyzes common types of geological disasters,and then points out the important significance and prevention measures of scientific prevention and control work,for reference.
作者
陈海龙
CHEN Hai-long(Lanzhou Mineral Exploration Institute of Gansu Nonferrous Metals Geological Exploration Bureau,Lanzhou 730000,China)
出处
《世界有色金属》
2023年第5期202-204,共3页
World Nonferrous Metals
关键词
标准矿山
地质灾害
类型分析
防治措施
standard mine
Geological hazards
Type analysis
Prevention and control measures