摘要
在中国各民族共同开拓辽阔疆域的过程中,西藏地方数量众多的政教首领竞相向中央政府请求职官封号而被纳入中央王朝政治体制。作为政治层面交往交流交融的集中体现,西藏地方政教首领的请封与中央政府的册封奠定了二者政治隶属关系的基础。西藏地方政教首领从自封到请封、从请封赞普到请封地方职官等一系列转变的发生主要源于藏族自身顺势而为的愿望及发展需求,是其自我反思与自主选择的结果,由此而形成的权益认同、政治认同和制度认同可以视为其之于中国国家认同的早期形态。
In the process of the common exploration of vast territories by the ancestors of China's various ethnic groups,a large number of political and religious leaders in Xizang competed to apply for official appointment from the central government to be included in the central political system.As a concentrated manifestation of political contact,exchanges and integration,the petition of Tibetan local political and religious leaders and the appointment from the central government laid the core foundation of their political affiliation.What dominated the transformation of Tibetan political and religious leaders from self-appointment to requesting for official appointment and from requesting the title of bTsan-po to local officials is the development needs and aspirations of the Tibetan people themselves,being the result of their self-reflection and independent choice.And the consequent identification of rights,politics,and institutions can be seen as its early form of national identity in China.
作者
陈沛杉
蒋璨伊
CHEN Pei-shan;JIANG Can-yi
出处
《中国藏学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2023年第4期49-56,212,共9页
China Tibetology
基金
国家社科基金一般项目“西藏地方同内地交往交流交融的历史书写与铸牢中华民族共同体意识研究”(项目编号:22BMZ007)阶段性成果
关键词
西藏地方
中央政府
请封
册封
国家认同
Xizang
Central government
Request for official appointment
Official appointment
National identity