摘要
胶东半岛地区大汶口文化早期,先民会利用其近海的地理优势,大量获取遗址周围的海产资源(软体动物和鱼类),显示出已具有一定的开发海洋资源的能力;先民选择饲养家猪来获取稳定的肉食资源,不同聚落家猪饲养方式的差异可能与其农业生产水平的差异有关;先民也会大量狩猎野猪、鹿类动物及各种小型哺乳动物和鸟类等来作为肉食的补充资源。
In the early period of the Dawenkou culture in Jiaodong Peninsula region,ancestors took geographical advantage of offshore to obtain a large amount of marine resources(Mollusca and Fish)around the site,showing that they had the ability to exploit marine resources to a certain extent.Ancestors chose to raise domestic pigs to gain stable meat resources,and the discrepancy in the ways of raising domestic pigs in diferent settlements may be related to the differences in their agricultural production levels.Ancestors also hunted Sus scrofa,Cervidae,various small mammals and Aves in large quantities to supplement their meat resources.
作者
宋艳波
张欣阳
王芬
王泽冰
Song Yanbo;Zhang Xinyang;Wang Fen;Wang Zebing(School of History and Culture,Shandong University;Shandong Underwater Archaeology Research Center)
出处
《东方考古》
2023年第1期109-120,共12页
East Asia Archaeology
基金
山东大学青年交叉科学创新群体(2020QNQT018)
国家重点研发计划“中华文明起源进程中的生业、资源与技术研究”(2020YFC1521606)共同资助