摘要
20世纪50年代,山西经常发生旱灾、涝灾、风灾、霜冻、虫害等自然灾害,给当地的农业生产造成了巨大损失。在这种情况下,山西各级党委和政府坚决贯彻中央的救灾方针政策,将提高农业技术与合作化运动紧密结合起来。通过改进耕作方式、改良作物品种、兴修农田水利、提高防治病虫害技术等措施,山西成功实现了生产救灾,同时增强了各地农村的抗灾能力,为农业的长远发展奠定了良好的基础。
In the 1950 s,the drought,the flood,the wind disaster,the frost,the insect pest and other natural disasters often happened in Shanxi,which caused huge losses to the local agricultural production.In this case,the Party committees and governments at all levels in Shanxi resolutely implemented the Central Government’s disaster relief policies and combined improvement of the agricultural technology and the cooperative campaign closely.Through measures such as improving farming methods,improving crop varieties,building irrigation and water conservancy and improving pest control techniques,Shanxi had successfully implemented production disaster relief,strengthened the anti-disaster ability of rural areas everywhere at the same time,which had laid a good foundation for the long-term development of agriculture.
出处
《当代中国史研究》
CSSCI
2021年第1期103-114,159,共13页
Contemporary China History Studies
关键词
山西
农业技术
救灾
农业生产
Shanxi
agricultural technology
disaster relief
agricultural production
