摘要
《陶情乐府》正续集今存三种刊本,其编纂刊行过程向来未得合理解释,而明人已多传言杨慎剽取他人之作,掩为己有。今考得嘉靖刊五卷本为其初刊,据张含序,当编成于嘉靖十三年,十六年春再得杨南金序,因获安宁知州董沂资助而刊行;门生李君锡拾其所遗,辑为《续集》一卷,后得安宁太守邓氏捐俸,镌梓于二十四年。然此正、续二集之中,颇搀入他人之曲,虽题下多注明"改旧词",但亦有漏注者。书出,人或讥升庵剽窃,或以此故,好友简绍芳等人复加精减,汰去浮艳之章,剔除他人之作,共删去120余首,新增杨、简等唱和三首,重编为四卷,刊于嘉靖三十年。此四卷本应能代表杨慎散曲之成就。又考所谓《杨夫人乐府词余》五卷,实据五卷本删改而成,盖系好事者伪托,明人所乐于称道的才女黄峨故事,原非事实。
The compilation of the three different versions of Tao Qing Yue Fu has not been properly addressed,which caused much suspicion to the author Yang Shen.Now,a new five-volume of Tao Qing Yue Fu,which is the original version,has been discovered.According to the preface of Zhang Han,it was compiled in 1534,and in the Spring of the 16 th year of Jiajing the preface of Yang Nanjin was added to it,which indicated the publication was patronized by official Dong Yi.After that,Yang Shen’s protégéLi Junxi collected the scattered files and complied them into the Sequel to Tao Qing Yue Fu,which was published in 1545.However,some works of others were mixed into the book,although they were often noted"adapted from old poem."There were suspicion that Yang Shen were involved in plagiarism,and probably because of this his friend Jian Shaofang re-edited the book into four volumes,with deleting over 120 poems and adding 3 more,and published it in 1551.This edition could represent the achievement of Yang.
作者
黄仕忠
林杰祥
Huang Shizhong;Lin Jiexiang(Institute of Ancient Classics,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510275,China)
出处
《复旦学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第1期49-59,151,共12页
Fudan Journal(Social Sciences)
基金
国家社科基金重大项目“《全明戏曲》编纂及明代戏曲文献研究”(项目批准号:10&ZD105)系列成果之一