摘要
目的探析老年患者营养不良影响因素,并对其所致并发症展开研究。方法回顾性分析本院接治的住院老年患者150例,参考NRS2002进行患者营养状况的分析,并测定人体测量学与生化指标,评价其并发症发生状况。结果NRS2002评价结果:67例营养正常、83例营养不良,两组BMI、清蛋白、小腿围及血红蛋白等指标比较(P<0.05),并发症对比(P<0.05);MNA评价结果:67例营养正常、45例营养不良、38例营养不良风险,三组BMI、清蛋白、小腿围及血红蛋白等指标比较(P<0.05),并发症对比(P<0.05)。结论老年患者营养不良影响因素具多样化特征,采取NRS2002等评估方法评价其营养状况,依据评估结果采取对症营养支持干预,以保证治疗有效性、安全性。
Objective To investigate the influencing factors of malnutrition in elderly patients and study the complications.Methods 150 elderly patients were analyzed for nutritional status,and measured by anthropometric and biochemical indicators to evaluate the status of complications.Results NRS2002 evaluation results:67 cases had normal nutrition,83 malnutrition,BMI,clear protein,calf circumference and hemoglobin(P<0.05),and complications(P<0.05);MNA evaluation results:67 cases had normal nutrition and 45 cases Malnutrition,38 cases of malnutrition risk,three groups of BMI,clear protein,calf circumference and hemoglobin index comparison(P<0.05),and complication comparison(P<0.05).Conclusion The influencing factors of malnutrition in elderly patients are diversified,evaluate their nutritional status by NRS2002,and adopt symptomatic nutritional support intervention according to the assessment results to ensure the effectiveness and safety of treatment.
作者
江秀娟
JIANG Xiu-juan(Santai County People's Hospital,Sichuan Mianyang 621100,China)
出处
《实用妇科内分泌电子杂志》
2020年第27期184-185,193,共3页
Electronic Journal of Practical Gynecological Endocrinology
基金
项目名称:绵阳市卫健委2019年科研课题鼓励项目(项目编号:201956)
关键词
老年住院患者
营养不良
并发症
影响因素
elderly inpatients
innutrition
complication
influence factor
