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疑罪案件适用认罪认罚从宽制度的法理基础

The Legal Basis of the System of Lenience with Admissionto Guilt and Submission to Punishment in Doubtful Criminal Cases
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摘要 在疑罪案件中适用认罪认罚从宽制度,可以提升刑事诉讼效率,预防和减少冤错案件的发生,促进让审理者裁判、由裁判者负责机制的完善,使现行司法实践中游走在刑事法律边沿的各种"交易"规范化,减少社会对抗,促进法律效果与社会效果的统一。在疑罪案件中适用认罪认罚从宽制度符合正义的基本要求,也区别于西方的辩诉交易,不违背刑法的基本原则,不违背我国刑事诉讼法的基本理念,具有合理性。在疑罪案件中适用认罪认罚从宽制度应当遵循最后性、自愿性、比例性、例外性、遵守刑事法基本原则等规则。 It is the application of the system of lenience with admission to guilt and submission to punishment in doubtful criminal cases that can improve the efficiency of the criminal procedure,prevent and reduce the occurrence of criminal miscarriage cases,promote the mechanism which letting the referee responsible when hear a criminal case,decrease the amount of current abnormal"criminal transactions"and social confrontations,at the same time promote the unification of the legal effect and the social effect.In the doubtful criminal case of suspected crime,the application of"the system"is consistent with the idea of justice,and it is also different from the plea bargaining.What’s more,it is not contrary to the basic principles of criminal law.In the application of"the system",we should follow these rules:finality,voluntariness,proportionality,exceptionality and under the basic principles of criminal law.
作者 孙本雄 Sun Benxiong
机构地区 北京理工大学
出处 《刑法论丛》 CSSCI 2018年第4期430-459,共30页 Criminal Law Review
关键词 疑罪案件 认罪认罚从宽制度 以审判为中心 个案正义 Doubtful Case Lenience with Admission to Guilty and Submission to Punishment Trail-centered Case Justice
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