摘要
“两段准入”作为海关通关业务改革的重要内容,进一步延伸了传统意义上的海关监管时空。“第二段监管”环节货物虽然属于海关监管货物,但处于企业的占有和控制下,客观上更有利于所涉民事权利之行使。探讨“两段准入”模式下海关监管货物物上权力边界,有助于厘清“第二段监管”环节影响海关监管执法的私法因素,明确海关行政检查权行使的原则和边界,在保障民事权利行使的同时,采取切实可行的监管措施,以防范监管风险,提升海关监管工作效能。
As a significant aspect of customs clearance reforms,the“two-stage admission”model expands the traditional notion of customs control in terms of time and space.Although in the second stage of control goods are still under customs control,they are,in practice,in the possession and control of traders,making it more conducive to the exercise of civil rights.Exploring the boundaries of rights of ownership on imported goods under the“two-stage admission”model helps to clarify the civil law factors influencing customs enforcement in the“second stage of control”.This includes defining the principles and boundaries of customs administrative inspection powers.While ensuring the exercise of civil rights,practical regulatory measures should be taken to mitigate regulatory risks and improve the effectiveness of customs control.
作者
赵希璇
张勇
ZHAO Xixuan;ZHANG Yong
出处
《海关法评论》
2023年第1期287-295,共9页
Review of Customs Law
关键词
两段准入
海关监管货物
行政检查权
货物所有权
权力边界
two-stage admission
goods under customs control
administrative inspection power
ownership of goods
power boundary
