摘要
安泉河发源于济源市五龙口镇阳洛山山麓的东逯寨村西安泉。安泉,原名瀛泉。元至元三年(1266年)大雨后村民在瀛泉处开挖河渠,更名安泉。清嘉庆后,每逢干旱,周边村民便在安泉周边开辟新渠,以解旱情。安泉河的开发经历了从最初的纳粮换水到按地派钱开辟河渠、疏浚河道的过程。由于疏浚河道需要经费,沿河村庄因利益纠纷对簿公堂。这种民间自主管理的方式,在1949年后得到了妥善解决。1958年,安泉河河身得到疏浚,向东延伸,在常乐村入仙神河、尧河,向东南流汇入沁河,最终实现了暴雨季节排泄太行山洪水的功能。
Anquan river originates from Xi’an Spring,Donglu Zhai Village,at the foot of Yangluo Mountain,Wulongkou Town,Jiyuan City.An Quan,formerly known as Ying Quan.After heavy rain,villagers dug a canal at Yingquan and renamed it Anquan.After the Reign of Emperor Jiaqing in the Qing Dynasty,every time there was a drought,the villagers dug new canals around Anquan to relieve the drought.The development of Anquan River has experienced the process from the initial payment of grain for water to the allocation of money according to the land to open canals and dredge the river.Villages along the river have been litigated because of the cost of dredging the river.This form of self-management among the people was properly resolved after 1949.In 1958,the body of Anquan River was dredged,extended eastward,entered Xianshen River and Yao River in Changle Village,and flowed southeast into Qinhe river,finally realizing the function of discharging flood in Taihang Mountain during rainstorm season.
出处
《黄河文明与可持续发展》
2023年第2期153-160,共8页
Yellow River Civilization and Sustainable Development
基金
焦作市社会科学界联合会、焦作市黄河文化研究中心2020年度焦作市黄河文化研究专项课题“豫西北沁河支流丹河水利开发研究”(焦社科联[2020]4号)研究成果
关键词
豫西北
沁河
安全河
水利开发
Northwest Henan
River dawen
Anquan river
Water conservancy development
