摘要
中古文獻中"悦"除了表示心理活動外,還可以用來修飾體貌,義爲"光潤"。本文認爲,漢代熟習《説卦傳》的學者創造性地將"悦""澤"連用來修飾禽類毛羽,此時"悦澤"尚未成詞;魏晉以後,"悦澤"的使用范圍大大擴展,同時出現了單用"悦"表示"光潤"的例子。六朝以後"悦澤""悦懌"在文獻中分用劃然,"懌"和"澤"的訛混不能簡單認爲是通用。
In documents of the Middle Ages,"Yue(悦)"not only means psychological activities,but also can be used to modify physical appearance,meaning"smooth(光潤)".This paper holds that scholars who were familiar with"Shuo Gua Zhuan(説卦傳)"creatively used"Yue(悦)"and"Ze(澤)"to modify poultry feathers.At this time,"Yueze(悦澤)"was not a word yet.After Wei and Jin Dynasties,the scope of"Yueze(悦澤)"was greatly expanded,and at the same time,there were examples of using"Yue(悦)"to express"smooth(光潤)".After the Six Dynasties,"Yueze(悦澤)"and"Yueyi(悦懌)"were used differently in literatures.The confusion between"Yi(懌)"and"Ze(澤)"can not be simply regarded as universal.
出处
《汉语史研究集刊》
2021年第1期220-226,共7页
Studies on the History of Chinese Language
基金
國家留學基金委“國家建設高水平大學公派研究生項目”(201906320086)
关键词
悦
光潤
來源
語義演變
yue(悦)
smooth(光潤)
origin
semantic change
