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马克思货币分析的二重性方法探究

The Duality Method in Marx’s Monetary Analysis
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摘要 对货币的理解一直存在着货币是一种商品还是一种信用的争论,但任何对货币单一的理解和分析都是片面的,借助于马克思的二重性方法方可获得对货币本质和作用的完整认知。马克思批判了货币的两种本质观,运用二重性方法对货币进行了系统分析。货币具有特殊商品和一般等价物的二重本质,其分析体现在马克思各个时期的文本中。货币在职能上也体现了价值尺度和交易媒介的二重性,每种职能又可进行二重分析。两种货币职能统一为价值储藏职能,即资本分析的起始,既是货币二重分析的结束,又是其升华。 There has always been a debate about whether money is a commodity or a credit.Any single understanding and analysis of money is one-sided.Only by means of Marx’s duality method can we get a complete understanding of the essence and function of money.Marx criticized the two essentials of money and made a systematic analysis of money by using the duality method.Money has the dual nature of special commodities and general equivalents,which is reflected in the text analysis of Marx in various periods.The function of money also embodies the duality of value scale and trading media,and each function can be analyzed dually.The two monetary functions are unified as the function of value storage,the beginning of capital analysis,which is both the end of monetary dual analysis and its sublimation.
作者 李秀辉 Li Xiu-hui(School of Economics and Management,Zhejiang Ocean University,Zhoushan Zhejiang 316022)
出处 《经济纵横》 CSSCI 北大核心 2021年第2期15-22,共8页 Economic Review Journal
基金 国家社科基金后期资助项目“基于马克思二重性思想的货币理论批判与重建”(编号:19FJLB034)的成果
关键词 货币分析 二重性 方法论 货币本质观 货币职能 Monetary Analysis Duality Methodology Monetary Essence Monetary Function
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