摘要
福建省漳州市南山寺山门,是闽南古老而独特的木结构建筑。山门采用分心式平面、主屋附以挟屋的布局形态。山门之中,位置自由的阑额,阑额出柱外斫成卷头,橑檐枋下施重栱重枋,丁头拱与华拱组合,丰富的纵架,斜置的槫檩,局部殿堂式做法等,反映了古老的穿斗构架形式在闽南的适应变化。
The main gate of Nanshan Temple,is an ancient and unique wooden structure in Southern Fujian.By adopting fen xin plane(division of the building into front and rear space by columns on the longitudinal axis of the building)and the layout of the main house with the secondary house,lan’e with free location,lan’e extends out of the column to form half bracket,liao yan fang with double tiers of brackets(gua zi gong,and man gong above)and double fang ding tou gong and hua gong combination,complex longitudinal frame,slanted purlin,limited construction of dian tang,the main gate reflect the adaptation changes of the old structure form of chuan dou construction in southern Fujian.
出处
《建筑史》
2019年第2期23-36,共14页
关键词
南山寺
挟屋
穿斗式构架
丁头栱与华栱组合出跳
阑额出角柱作丁头栱
Nanshan temple
Jia wu
Chuan Dou timber frame
ding tou gong and hua gong combination
lan’e extends out of the column to form half bracket