摘要
四川是清末至民国时期全国鸦片产量最高、烟民人数最多地区,其"烟毒"与社会的纠葛表现得格外显著。作为戒烟的最日常医疗手段之一,戒烟药品一方面推进了禁烟运动的发展;另一方面又由于其多为含有吗啡的替代毒品,因而有着特别的"副作用"。以戒烟药品在民国四川的地方性经历作为切入点,从医疗社会史的视角出发探讨医疗在地化所产生的结果,对于深入认识特定时空语境中的地方历史与社会有着重要学术意义。
At the end of the Qing Dynasty and throughout the period of the Republic of China,Sichuan was the most important area in China in terms of its opium production and output,its smoker number,and the inextricable link between the opium toxic and its social context.As one of the main measures to abstain from opium,the opium-cessation medicine can help promote the opium-banning movement,on the one hand,but its side effect can be caused due to the application of most of the substitutes containing morphine,on the other.Taking the experience of opium-cessation medicine in Sichuan during the period of the Republic of China as the starting point,this article aims to discuss the social influence of the medical localization process from the perspective of social history of medicine,which is of great significance to our understanding of Chinese local history and society in their contexts.
作者
李龙
Li Long(Chengdu Museum)
出处
《医疗社会史研究》
2019年第2期150-160,306,共12页
Journal of Social History of Medicine and Health