摘要
宋元明时期闽北(福建北部)地区的青瓷生产受到了龙泉窑的影响,其仿龙泉青瓷的生产在宋代最盛,元代渐衰,明代仅余零星几处。闽北窑场对龙泉青瓷的仿烧程度不同并呈现出一定的分布规律,即同一水系上的窑场受龙泉窑影响程度近似,距离龙泉窑中心产区愈近的流域所受影响愈大,反之则愈小。闽北仿龙泉青瓷主要为外销而生产,至迟在北宋末年,其产品已运销东南亚地区,到南宋早中期仍是重要的外销船货。
The celadon industry in northern Fujian during the Song and Yuan periods was strongly influenced by the techniques introduced from the Longquan kiln.The imitation and production of Longquan style celadon witnessed its peak during the Song period,and gradually declined in the Yuan period.Only very few production sites continued during the Ming period.There was a distribution pattern between these production sites in terms of the imitation degree of celadon products.To be more specific,those kiln sites distributed within the same valley usually show similar degree of influences from Longquan.Also,those that were adjacent to Longquan usually demonstrated more pronounced influences from the latter,and vice versa.The Longquan celadon imitations were made primarily for exportation.Evidence shows that by the latest Northern Song period imitation products of Longquan celadon were already exported to Southeast Asia.This type of export porcelain was also the major goods in the shipping cargo during the Early and Middle Southern Song period.
出处
《考古与文物》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第1期100-110,共11页
Archaeology and Cultural Relics
关键词
闽北(福建北部)地区
仿龙泉青瓷
外销瓷
Northern Fujian
Longquan
Longquan celadon imitation from Northern Fujian
Export Porcelain
