摘要
以《国家学生体质健康标准》为依据,采用文献资料法、测量法、比较研究法、逻辑分析法和数理统计法,围绕身体形态、肺活量、身体素质三个指标研究沈阳农业大学2018级学生体质健康现状.结果显示,学生体质健康总体较差,女生身高标准体重正常,男生身高标准体重超重且接近肥胖标准;男女生肺活量均值都处于正常值的下限,男生每公斤体重肺活量只有40分,女生每公斤体重肺活量60分;男女生都各有两项身体素质与运动能力成绩没有达到及格标准.从社会、学校、学生自身三个方面分析学生体质健康较差的原因,并给出针对性的建议,为制定促进学生体质健康发展的对策提供科学依据.
Based on National Student Physical Health Standard,this paper uses the methods of documents,measurement,comparative research,logical analysis and mathematical statistics to study the physical health situations of the 2018 grade students in Shenyang Agricultural University from three indicators of body shape,lung capacity and physical quality.The results show that the students′physical health is generally poor,among which the standard weight of female students in accordance with the standard height is normal,and the standard weight of male students in accordance with the standard height is overweight and close to the obesity standard.The average lung capacity of male and female students is at the lower limit of the normal value,among which the lung capacity of male students is only 40 points per kilogram body weight and lung capacity of female students is 60 points per kilogram body weight.In addition,the male and female students each have two scores concerning physical quality and athletic ability do not meet the passing standards.From three aspects of society,university and students themselves,this paper analyzes the reasons of poor physical health of students and proposes specific suggestions to provide scientific basis for formulating countermeasures to promote the development of students′physical health.
作者
赵越
ZHAO Yue(Sports Department,Shenyang Agricultural University,Shenyang Liaoning 110866)
出处
《辽宁师专学报(自然科学版)》
2019年第3期89-93,共5页
Journal of Liaoning Normal College(Natural Science Edition)
基金
沈阳农业大学教学研究立项(2018-102).
关键词
身体形态
肺活量
身体素质
body shape
lung capacity
physical quality