摘要
道德词典资源建设是人工智能伦理计算的一个研究重点。由于道德行为复杂多样,现有的英文道德词典分类体系并不完善,而中文方面目前尚未有相关的词典资源,理论体系和构建方法仍待探究。针对以上问题,该文提出了面向人工智能伦理计算的中文道德词典构建任务,设计了四类标签和四种类型,得到包含25012个词的中文道德词典资源。实验结果表明,该词典资源不仅能够使机器学会道德知识、判断词的道德标签和类型,而且能够为句子级别的道德文本分析提供数据支持。
The construction of the moral dictionary is a fundamental resource for artificial intelligence ethical computing.Moral behavior is complex and varied,and the taxonomy of English moral dictionary is still under development.As an endeavor to build the first Chinese dictionary resources in this aspect,this paper proposes the task of constructing a Chinese moral dictionary for artificial intelligence ethics calculation.Four polar labels and four type labels are designed to for the finally achieved Chinese moral dictionary of 25,012 words.Experimental results show that the dictionary resource be applied for moral knowledge learning and moral word tagging,thus providing data support for the analysis of moral text at the sentence level.
作者
王弘睿
刘畅
于东
WANG Hongrui;LIU Chang;YU Dong(School of Information Science,Beijing Language and Culture University,Beijing 100083,China;Research Institute of International Chinese Language Education,Beijing Language and Culture University,Beijing 100083,China)
出处
《中文信息学报》
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第10期39-47,55,共10页
Journal of Chinese Information Processing
基金
国家社会科学基金(17ZDA305)
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金(19YJCZH230)
北京语言大学中青年学术骨干支持计划
关键词
伦理计算
道德判断
机器学习
ethical computing
moral judgment
machine learning
