摘要
在对佛经音义类辞书的文字进行整理和研究时,我们借助字料库这一理论方法或工具,使得整理理念更加先进、整理内容更加深入、整理过程更加可控、整理结果更加科学。在数据的提取与加工方面,表现为自动切图、自动识别、自动标注、自动链接;在材料的校勘方面,体现为计算机自动比对与人工校勘相结合;在疑难字考释方面,体现为相关文字形、音、义、用信息的瞬时同平台展示;在整理结果的呈现方面,表现为多角度、立体化、综合性的布列。这不但提升了佛经音义所释文字研究的效度和信度,而且推进了字料库的理论探究和实体构建。
When sorting out and researching the characters of Buddhist dictionaries,we can use the method or tool of Chinese character database.It makes the idea of sorting out more advanced,the content of sorting out more in-depth,the process of sorting out more controllable,and the results of sorting out more scientific.In data extraction and processing,it is shown as automatic screenshots,automatic identification,automatic marking,automatic links;in material collation,it is reflected in the combination of computer automatic comparison and manual collation;in difficult word interpretation,it is reflected in the instantaneous display of relevant text,phonetic,semantic and information on the same platform;the presentation of the results is multi angle,three-dimensional and comprehensive.This not only enhances the validity and reliability of the study of Buddhist scriptures,but also promotes the theoretical exploration and entity construction of the Chinese character database.
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究基金项目“基于字料库的《慧琳音义》文字整理与研究”(编号:15XJC740004)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目“基于佛经音义的‘字料库’理论构建与应用研究”(编号:16SZYB09)的阶段性成果
关键词
字料库
佛经音义
文字
整理
Chinese character database
Buddhist dictionary
Chinese character
sort out
