摘要
"作者意图"是文学阅读、文学批评和文学史建构中常常面临的问题,如何认识和定位它对阐释者的意义和功能,不仅是一个具有多种面向的理论话题,也影响着文学阐释实践的方向和结论。本文在西方"作者意图"理论流派视野和本土"强制阐释"命题热议背景下,结合中国现当代文学研究中若干个案,探究"作者意图"对于文学阐释的作用,可能的陷阱和功能限度,辨析作者意图、文本原意和读者阐释在文学研究中的不同价值,从而为文本理解中合理使用创作谈、理性处理作家声音提供一些启示。
"Author’s intention"is a common problem in literary reading,literary criticism and the construction of literature history.How to understand and explain its meaning and function to the interpreter is not only a theoretical topic with many aspects,but also affects the direction and conclusion of practice of literary interpretation.In this paper,under the background of"author’s intention"theory and"forced interpretation"proposition,combined with the modern and contemporary Chinese literature research in some cases,is to explore the functions of"author’s intention",possible pitfalls and functional limits in literary interpretation,and distinguish the author’s intention,the original meaning of the text and the reader’s interpretation of different values in the study of literature,thus provide some enlightenment for the rational use of literature in text comprehension,and rational processing of writer’s voices.
作者
沈杏培
Shen Xingpei(School of Literature,Nanjing Normal University)
出处
《美学与艺术评论》
2020年第1期-,共16页
Journal of Aesthetics and Art Review
基金
国家社科基金重大招标项目“社会主义文学经验和改革开放时代的中国文学研究”(19ZDA277)
国家社科基金项目“新世纪长篇小说的介入性与公共性研究”(17BZW165)
江苏省社科基金项目“新世纪长篇小说的介入性与公共性问题研究”(16ZWB009)的阶段成果
关键词
作者意图
文本意义
读者视野
author’s intention
textual meaning
reader’s view
