摘要
清代考据学家王念孙在《读书杂志·读战国策杂志》中使用了若干种具备典范意义的文献考据方法。王氏据异文以比勘、校正《战国策》原文,运用以形索意的方法纠正字形讹误,运用以声求义的方法从字音推求字义,通过归纳总结同时代古籍中的语义、对文、句式等用语规律考订文句,并据历史、地理知识进行综合考察。这些行之有效的考据方法使得王念孙与《读书杂志》成为考据学上的高峰。
Du Zhan Guo Ce Za Zhi shows the method of textual research of Wang Niansun,a textual scholar of the Qing Dynasty.He accorded to identification reference to correct the errors in Zhan Guo Ce,corrected shapes of characters,seek meanings from sound,and sum up the semantic,antithesis and sentence patterns in contemporary ancient books.He also accorded to the history,geography knowledge to carry on the comprehensive research.These effective methods of textual research made Wang Niansun and his representative work Du Shu Za Zhi become the peak of textual research.
作者
贾瑶
JIA Yao(School of Literature,Shandong University,Jinan,Shandong,China 250100)
出处
《内蒙古师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2023年第6期58-65,共8页
Journal of Inner Mongolia Normal University：Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition
