摘要
巡检司是维护基层治理的重要机构,云南府作为云南的政治中心,明代先后在云南府设置10个巡检司。这些巡检司的设置与分布具有一定的特点,设置时间主要在洪武时期,土巡检的裁革主要时间在嘉靖、万历时期。巡检司主要沿交通要道的关口分布,并与卫所互相补充。云南府巡检司的设置在景泰元年(1450年)基本成型,且稳定性较高,所以一直持续到清初。
Xunjiansi is an important institution for maintaining grassroots governance.As the political center of Yunnan,Yunnan prefecture has established 10 Xunjiansi in the Ming Dynasty.The establishment and distribution of these Xunjiansi have certain characteristics.The setting time is mainly in the Hongwu period,while the main time of Tu-xunjian is in the Jiajing and Wanli periods.Xunjiansi is mainly distributed along the main roads and complements each other with Wei suo.The establishment of Xunjiansi was basically formed in the first year of Jingtai(1450).It lasted to the early Qing Dynasty because of high stability.
作者
牛浪
NIU Lang(History and Archives Institute,Yunnan University,Kunming 650091,China)
出处
《文山学院学报》
2021年第4期25-30,共6页
Journal of Wenshan University
关键词
明代
云南府
巡检司
设置
分布特点
the Ming Dynasty
Yunnan prefecture
Xunjiansi
establishment
distribution characteristics
