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正念认知疗法对HIV/AIDS患者孤独感的影响研究 被引量:5

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摘要 目的探讨正念认知疗法对人类感染免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)/艾滋病(AIDS)患者孤独感、焦虑抑郁情况及睡眠质量的影响。方法选取2019年1—12月成都市公共卫生临床医疗中心收治的符合纳入标准的HIV/AIDS患者78例,应用数字表法将其随机分为两组,对照组39例、试验组39例,在基础治疗之上,对照组给予常规健康教育模式,试验组给予常规健康教育+8周正念认知疗法干预。予干预前以及干预后采用孤独感量表第三版(UCLA第三版)、焦虑抑郁量表(HADS)、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)全面综合评价正念认知疗法干预HIV/AIDS患者孤独感的临床疗效。结果试验组进行正念认知疗法干预后UCLA、HADS、PSQI评分优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论正念认知疗法有利于改善HIV/AIDS患者的孤独感,同时对患者焦虑抑郁情绪、睡眠质量也有所改善,值得临床推广应用。
出处 《中国全科医学》 CAS 北大核心 2020年第S02期92-94,共3页 Chinese General Practice
基金 四川省卫生计生委科研课题(普及应用)(18PJ243)
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