摘要
目的:分析体检人群中,经高频彩超检查对早期检出甲状腺癌的情况,并且探讨甲状腺癌易感因素,指导临床中对甲状腺癌的防范。方法:选取体检者1000例,均是进行高频彩超检查,筛查甲状腺癌,收集体检者的一般资料,通过单因素与多因素Logistic回归分析甲状腺癌易感因素。结果:高龄彩超筛查及最终确诊甲状腺癌42例(4.20%),女性甲状腺癌检出率高于男性,不同年龄段甲状腺癌检出率存在差异,年龄增加甲状腺癌检出率增加;多因素Logistic回归分析显示工作场所、家族病史、近5年重大负性生活事件、经常摄入海产品、甲状腺自身抗体增高的人群均是甲状腺易感因素。结论:女性甲状腺癌发病高于男性,61~70岁人群甲状腺癌发病率高,甲状腺易感因素包括家族史、工作场所、负性生活事件等。
Objective:To analyze the physical examination crowd,the situation of early detection of thyroid cancer was detected by high-frequency color Doppler ultrasound,and the proneness factor of thyroid cancer was discussed,and the prevention of thyroid cancer was guided in clinical clinic.Methods:1,000 cases were selected,all of which were high-frequency color Doppler ultrasound examination,screening thyroid cancer,collecting general information of the body detector,and analyzing the prone sensation factor of thyroid cancer through single factors and multi-factor logistic regression.Results:42 cases(4.20%)of senior ultrasound screening and final diagnosis of thyroid cancer(4.20%).Women’s thyroid cancer detection rates are higher than men.There are differences in the detection rate of thyroid cancer in different ages.Logistic regression analysis shows that people with workplace,family medical history,in the past 5 years of major negative sexual life events,frequent intake of seafood,and increased thyroid antibodies are all thyroid susceptible factor.Conclusion:Women’s thyroid cancer is higher than men,and the incidence of thyroid cancer in 61 to 70 years old is high.The sensation factors of thyroidism include family history,workplace,and negative living events.
出处
《生命科学仪器》
2022年第S01期56-57,共2页
Life Science Instruments
关键词
高频彩超
体检人群
甲状腺癌
筛查
易感因素
High-frequency color Doppler ultrasound
Physical examination crowd
Thyroid cancer
Screening
Susceptible factors
