摘要
中古时期是陆上丝绸之路的繁荣时期,东西方文明在这条路上得以发展与交融,而粟特人是其中重要的推动者。作为一个商业民族,公元3—8世纪,他们活跃于粟特本土、西亚波斯、东罗马以及东方丝国中国等地区,在进行贸易的同时,也传播了东西方文化。印章(珠饰)文化就是其中之一。自20世纪以来,中亚(西域)等地区相继发现有属于中古时期的东西方流派的各种印章及珠饰等,而中西亚式印章、珠饰及艺术风格也在中国北方地区的中古墓葬中多有出土和发现,虽然这与当时丝绸之路上东西方各种人员的流动有关,但其中总少不了粟特人的身影。
The Silk Road reached its peak during the Mediaeval Times which the Eastern and Western civilization exchanged with each other closely.Sogdians,being a commercial group,were so active in Sogdiana,Persia,Eastern Rome Empire and China.At that time,they were not only engaged in trade,but also spread the culture which the seals are part of it.There unearthed various western and eastern seals in Central Asia or the Western Region.And some western-Style seals are also discovered in the tombs of the north China in Mediaeval Times.Sogdians are probably the disseminators of the seals.Based on the archaeological materials unearthed in the West and the East,we discuss the role of Sogdians in the spreading of the seals on the Silk Road.
作者
韩香
Han Xiang(Institute for Western Frontier Region of China,Shaanxi Normal University)
出处
《丝绸之路研究集刊》
2022年第2期63-76,526,共15页
Journal of the Silk Road Studies
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目“陕西汉唐中亚胡族遗迹调查、整理与研究”(21YJA850003)
国家社科基金中国历史研究院重大历史问题研究专项重大招标项目“中原地区与西域各民族交流交往交融史料整理与研究”(LSYZD21005)阶段性成果。