摘要
受中国文化哲学的影响,中国书法中蕴含着一种生命的精神,而“气”的思想是促成书法生命精神形成的核心因素。具体表现在几个方面:元气学说为书法的宇宙感和形上学奠定了基础,一气思想培植了书法创作中一气呵成和生命整体的观念,阴阳二气的相摩相荡孕育了书法形式创造的基本法则,血气骨肉的观念成为书法生命精神的直观呈现,浩然之气则有助于书法的人格化转变以及向道德境界的提升,进而促成了书法品评中美善观念的合一。基于“气”哲学的中国书法的生命精神,使其在时空存在方式上呈现出独特之处,即以时统空和时空合一,而汉字书写的笔序在其中起到了关键性作用。
Influenced by Chinese cultural philosophy,Chinese calligraphy contains a spirit of life.Among them,the thought of“Qi”is the key factor to promote the formation of the life spirit of calligraphy.Specifically,the theory of vitality lays the foundation for the cosmological sense and metaphysics of calligraphy,the idea of oneness fosters the concept of oneness and wholeness of life in calligraphy creation,the interaction of“Yin”and“Yang”gives birth to the basic principles of calligraphy form creation,the concept of blood and flesh becomes the intuitive representation of the life spirit of calligraphy,and the noble spirit contributes to the personalized transformation of calligraphy and the promotion to the moral realm.It further promoted the integration of the beauty and goodness ideas in the calligraphy evaluation.The life spirit of Chinese calligraphy based on the philosophy of“Qi”makes it unique in the way of time and space,that is,time unifies space and time and space integrates time,in which the stroke sequence of Chinese character writing plays a key role.
出处
《思想与文化》
2023年第1期20-35,共16页
Thought & Culture
基金
国家社科基金重大项目“中国汉字书法美学理论体系建构研究”(22&ZD049)
国家社科基金艺术学重点项目“中国书法美学通史(四卷本)”(21AF008)。
关键词
书法
气
生命
时空
笔序
Calligraphy
“Qi”
Life
Time and Space
Stroke Sequence