摘要
变电站的设备信息模型是通过设备台帐、设计图纸、照片或视频等图像图文二维形式建立,缺乏直观性,不具备三维实景特征,不能反映出设备实际尺寸、位置以及设备间的空间关系。另外,变电站的防误系统也同样采取平面管理的方式,该方式无法模拟实际操作中人员与设备的操作交互,导致作业前风险辨识不全面。为了弥补上述缺陷,提高变电站的安全性能,在变电站中引入三维建模技术,首先通过三维激光扫描仪对变电站中的环境和设备进行三维建模,建立设备三维信息模型,其次在变电站三维拓扑中设置三维立体安全边界,最终将三维技术与防误技术融合,实现立体防误系统在变电站的首次应用。该立体防误系统应用于500 kV贤令山变电站中,成功验证了该系统的有效性。
The equipment information model of substation is established by two-dimensional form of image and text such as equipment account,design drawing,photo or video,which lacks intuitiveness and does not have three-dimensional real scene characteristics,and also can not reflect the actual size,position and spatial relationship between equipment.The mistake precaution system of substation also adopts the way of two-dimensional,which can not simulate the operation interaction between personnel and equipment in practice,resulting in incomplete risk identification before operation.In order to make up for the above defects and improve the safety performance of substations,this paper introduces three-dimensional modeling technology in substations.Firstly,the environment and equipment in substation are modeled by three-dimensional laser scanner.Secondly,the three-dimensional security boundary is set up in substation three-dimensional topology.Finally,the three-dimensional technology and mistake precaution technology are fused to realize the first application of three-dimensional anti-error system in substation.Application of the three-dimensional error prevention system in 500 kV Xianlingshan substation successfully verified the effectiveness of the system.
作者
温爱辉
邝振星
李朝阳
林孝斌
欧冠华
WEN Aihui;KUANG Zhenxing;LI Zhaoyang;LIN Xiaobin;OU Guanhua(Guangdong Power Grid Co.,Ltd.,Guangzhou 510080,Guangdong,China;Qingyuan Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co.,Ltd.,Qingyuan 511500,Guangdong,China)
出处
《水利水电技术（中英文）》
北大核心
2021年第S02期306-310,共5页
Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering
基金
变电站智能立体安全监察系统研究与应用-课题3:变电站智能立体防误预警系统研究与应用(0318002019030103BDE00007)
关键词
三维建模
变电站
立体防误系统
three-dimensional modeling
substation
three-dimensional mistake precaution system
