摘要
本文概述了欧美塑料食品包装通过完善的制度、全面的法规、先进的技术建立了分类回收体系,实现了再生利用的闭环产业链。而我国塑料再生面临回收政策精细化程度不高、高价值再利用供给不足、再生塑料用于食品包装材料的法规缺失等困境。我国可以借鉴欧美的管理经验,探索押金回收制,推动系统化与规模化的回收体系的构建,培育社会公众的环保意识,实现塑料食品包装再利用全产业链助力循环经济。
Europe and the USA has already established a classified recycling system of plastic food packaging through sound systems,comprehensive regulations,and advanced technology,achieving a closedloop industrial chain of recycling.However,the plastic recycling is faced with difficulties in China such as low refinement of recycling policies,insufficient supply of high-value reuse,and lack of laws and regulations on the use of recycled plastics for food packaging materials.Learning from the management experiences of Europe and America,we can explore the deposit recovery system,promote the systematic and large-scale recovery system,cultivate the public’s awareness of environmental protection,and realize the whole industrial chain of plastic food packaging reuse to help circular economy.
作者
袁琳嫣
Yuan Linyan(Shanghai Institute of Quality Supervision and Inspection Technology,Shanghai 201114,China)
出处
《塑料助剂》
CAS
2023年第2期45-49,共5页
Plastics Additives
基金
上海市科学技术委员会研发公共服务平台建设项目《上海市日用消费品质量安全检测专业技术服务平台》(项目编号:14DZ2293000)资助
上海市技术性贸易应对专项分析:欧美等国回收塑料用于食品接触材料的现状及法规标准分析(项目编号:2021TBT007)资助
关键词
再生利用
塑料食品包装
循环经济
recycling
plastics food packaging
circular economy
