摘要
在当前中国科技创新微观领域广泛存在着"专利泡沫"与"创新假象"问题的背景下,本文构建了一个包含创新数量和创新质量两个维度的企业创新决策模型,探讨国有企业在民营化改革过程中如何通过改变企业经营者的创新偏好,推升企业的融资约束,降低政府对企业的补贴力度,进而影响企业真实创新产出的微观作用机制。利用中国制造业上市公司数据进行实证检验后发现,民营化改革对企业真实创新产出的提升具有显著抑制作用,对高技术企业、成熟期企业、中下游行业中的企业和制度环境较好地区企业的抑制效应更为明显。
Under the background of"patent bubble"and"innovation illusion"widely existing in the micro field of scientific and technological innovation in China,this paper constructed an enterprise innovation decision-making model that included innovation quantity and innovation quality,then discussed how to use the change of business operators’innovation preference to promote the financing constraints of enterprises and reduce government subsidies,and further studied the micro influencing mechanism of the ultimate effect on corporate real innovation output.After the empirical test based on the data of Chinese manufacturing listed companies,we found that,the privatization reform had a significant restraining effect on the improvement of corporate real innovation output,which was more evident in high-tech enterprises,mature enterprises,the enterprises in middle and downstream industries,as well as the enterprises located in the areas with better institutional environment.
作者
竺李乐
吴福象
范衍玮
ZHU Li-le;WU Fu-xiang;FAN Yan-wei(School of Economics,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210093,China)
出处
《山西财经大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第12期82-95,共14页
Journal of Shanxi University of Finance and Economics
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目(20&ZD123)
国家自然科学基金面上项目(72073061)
关键词
专利泡沫
创新假象
民营化改革
真实创新产出
创新质量
patent bubble
innovation illusion
privatization reform
real innovation output
innovation quality