摘要
20世纪50年代初期,中国取道印度转运大米进藏,是缓解中国人民解放军进驻西藏后粮食短缺的重大举措;同时,通过向印度出售粮食,发展同印度的贸易,部分解决了驻藏部队物资短缺问题。在印度协助转运大米和在印采购重要物资的情况下,中国在处理中印关系重大问题时采取了现实主义的政策和立场。印度决策者在同中国的有关谈判及实施转运的过程中,把转运大米同解决印度所谓的至关重要的战略利益联系起来,凸显了其对华政策的重要方面。
In the early 1950s,China's transit of rice into Tibet through India is a major decision to alleviate the food shortage of PLA after the liberation of Tibet.While developing trade with India,the shortage of necessary supplies for troops was partially solved.More importantly,in the context of India's assistance,China adopted a realistic policy to deal with major issues in China-India relations.Indian policymakers,during their negotiations with China on the transit and its implementation,had linked the deal to the settlement of its vital strategic interest in Tibet which Nehru had viewed the affirmation of India's so-called defined border.India’policies and measures highlights the nature of its strategy towards China..
出处
《史学月刊》
北大核心
2023年第8期87-103,共17页
Journal of Historical Science
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目“冷战时期的中印关系史研究”(18ZDA210),云南省哲学社会科学创新团队“中印关系与中国国家安全研究”(2021CX03)。
关键词
中印关系
转运大米进藏
尼赫鲁
China-India Relations
Transit of rice into Tibet
Jawaharlal Nehru
