摘要
山西山阴话的“看的”“看看”均可做副词,表“眼看”。“看的”侧重结果,“看看”侧重过程。“看的”还可表“显然”,从感知发展到了认知。近代汉语“看”也有做时间副词的用法,普通话这种功能由“眼看”承担,山阴话则由“看看”承担。
Kande看的and kankan看看can both be adverbs in Shanyin dialect,Shanxi province,denoting yankan眼看in Putonghua.Kande看的focuses on the result while kankan看看on the process.Kande看的can also mean OBVIOUSLY,from perception to cogmition.Sometimes,kan看can function as an adverb of time in modern Chinese,which is bomne by yankan in Putonghua and by kankan看看in Shanyin dialect.
基金
南开大学2020年“双一流”经费项目的资助
关键词
山西山阴话
晋语
副词
看的
看看
Shanyin dialect in Shanxi province
Jin group
adverb
kande 看的
kankan 看看
