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西汉帝陵始建时间考论

On the Construction Time of the Emperor Mausoleum in the Western Han Dynasty
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摘要 西汉帝陵的始建时间并不一致,早者即位第三年即开建陵墓,晚者即位十多年后才动工,个别情况特殊者,可能逝后才开始营建。西汉帝陵的营建应当受到政治形势、天灾、礼仪等因素的限制和影响,当朝皇帝可能会更多地结合实际情况,确定自己陵墓的开工时间。但皇帝即位之初即开始修建陵墓当为制度性规定,其他情况可能只是一种例外。 The construction time of the emperor's mausoleum in the Western Han Dynasty was not consistent,as early as the third year after the emperor's accession to the throne,the construction of the mausoleum was not started until more than ten years after the emperor's accession to the throne,and the construction of the mausoleum was not started until after the death of a few special cases.The construetion of the emperor's mausoleum in the Western Han Dynasty should be limited and affected by political situation,natural disasters,etiquette and other factors,and the emperor in the current dynasty may determine the start time of his mausoleum based on the actual situation.However,the construction of tombs at the beginning of the emperor's accession should be an institutional rule,other cases may be an exception.
作者 马永嬴 朱晨露 Ma Yongying;Zhu Chenlu(Shaanxi Academy of Archaeology)
出处 《西部考古》 2022年第1期311-319,共9页
关键词 西汉帝陵 始建时间 稳定形势 礼仪 Imperial Mausoleum of Western Han Dynasty Construction Time the Stable Situation Etiquette
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