摘要
对于那些必须离开故土重新安家的移民而言,大众媒体和人际沟通是其获取政策信息的重要渠道,并将影响他们对于安置政策的态度与反应。关于信息渠道与集体反对倾向之间的影响机制,现有研究分别从政府信任与感知收益的角度提出了两种解释路径。但是,如何根据这两种解释路径中涉及的不同信息渠道来预测移民的集体反对倾向,仍有待研究。本文聚焦中国的移民安置政策,构建了一个旨在厘清信息渠道与移民集体反对倾向之间因果关系的综合性理论框架,并结合来自中国A市三个镇的调查数据,通过结构方程模型分析对上述因果机制进行了实证检验。结果表明,相较于感知收益,政府信任对于该因果机制的解释更有力;相较于大众媒体,人际沟通更有助于降低移民的集体反对倾向。此外,本文还讨论了这项研究在中国移民安置的政策宣传与政府信任构建方面的现实意义。
The failure of large scale resettlement policies has been largely determined by the collective resistance of residents.For migrants who must leave their original residence and get resettled,mass media and interpersonal communication are important sources to get policy information,which affects their attitudes and responses to resettlement policies.Existing studies have provided two pathways to explain the infuencing mechanism between information sources and people's collective resistance intention.One of these pathways focuses on trust in government and the other highlights perceived benefts.However,it is still unclear how to predict mig rants'collective resistance intention based on different information sources within these two pathways.By concentrating on the policy domain of Chinese resettlement projects,this study aims to develop an integrated,theoretical framework to explore the causal paths between information sources and migrants'collective resistance intention.Based on a survey of three towns in China,we tested the causal mechanism with a structural equation model.The results demonstrate that the pathway that involves trust in government is more explanatory in ilustrating the causal mechanism than the pathway of perceived benefits,and interpersonal communication yields stronger effects than mass media in mitigating migrants'collective resistance intention.The implications for resettlement policy publicity and trust-building in China are discussed.
作者
刘莹莹
祝哲
纳伊姆·卡普库
朱正威
郭雪松
刘莹莹(译)
王秋蕾(审校)
Yingying Liu;Zhe Zhu;Naim Kapucu;Zhengwei Zhu;Xuesong Guo;Liu Yingying(Xi'an Jaotong University,China;School of Public Administration and Emergency Management and Crisis Management Research Center,Jinan University,Guangzhou,Guangdong,P.R.China;University of Central Florida,USA;不详)
出处
《国际行政科学评论(中文版)》
2022年第2期215-235,共21页
International Review of Administrative Sciences
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目(19AZZ007)
“四个一批”人才项目(中宣干字[2016]49号)对本研究提供资金支持
关键词
感知收益
安置政策
政府信任
collective resistance intention
perceived benefts
resettlement policies
trust in government