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民国《临沂县志》收录的两块元碑年代考——兼论金元之际的山东沂州 被引量:1

The Textual Research on the two stele inscriptions from the“Linyi county”:study of Yi Zhou county of Shandong during the late Jurchen-Jin and Mongol-Yuan era
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摘要 沂州位处山东南端,唐朝以后长期以临沂为治所。沂州在金元之际的历史因史籍阙载而不甚清晰,民国《临沂县志》收录了两块元代碑刻,通过对碑文的考释可以补史传之失。这两块碑文撰刻的时间分别为1234年及1247年,透过对碑文的解读并参照金元之际的历史事实,可以确定金元之际的沂州在1222年后为李全控制,李全投降蒙古后不久,屯驻于沂、邳、滕交界处的胡义与密珍也加入红袄军,且颇受红袄军李氏集团的重视,李璮与之结为姻亲,并由胡义治理沂州。金元之际的沂州在胡义治理下经济复苏、社会秩序稳定,并建立官府与州学。这对于研究金元之际山东地方社会治理的状况,有所推进。 Yi Zhou prefecture is located at the southern edge of Shandong province.Since the Tang Dynasty,Linyi had been the prefecture capital of Yi Zhou.The history of Yi Zhou in the late Jurchen-Jin and early Mongol-Yuan era was not clear due to lack of record.There are two Yuan era inscriptions kept in LinyíXiànzhì(The Chorography of Linyi County)could supplement such loss of history.The two inscriptions were written in 1234 AD and 1247 AD.Through the interpretation of the inscription and the historical facts at the late Jin and early Mongol-Yuan era,it can be determined that Yi Zhou was controlled by the warlord Li Quan of the Red Coat Army after 1222 AD.After Li Quan surrendered to the Mongol Empire,the military leaders Hu Yi and Mi Zhen,who were stationed at the junction of the county Yi,Pi and Teng,also joined the Red Coat Army.They were valued by the Li Quan family and became intimate with so that Hu Yi was appointed to govern the region Yi Zhou.Under Hu Yi’s ruling,the economy and social order of Yi Zhou were recovered;Confucian school education was established.The study could strengthen the study of local social history of Shandong during the 13^(th) century.
作者 曹文瀚 Cao Wenhan(Sichuan Normal University)
出处 《元史及民族与边疆研究集刊》 2020年第2期46-58,共13页 Studies on the Mongol-Yuan and China's Bordering Area
关键词 临沂 沂州 红袄军 李全 胡义 Linyi Yi Zhou the Red Coat Army Li Quan Hu Yi
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