摘要
镇江路金坛张氏家族在元末江南士人的交游网络中十分活跃,但学界鲜少论及。父子三人中,张经曾蒙张士诚、张士德兄弟不次超擢,短短数年间就由吴县丞仕至松江府判,其人出身文献世家,颇能以儒术缘饰吏事,不少沉沦下僚、怀才不遇的南方士人从他的仕宦经历中看到匡时济世、一展抱负的希望,纷纷与之相酬酢,以谋求晋身之阶。台北“故宫博物院”藏《元人遗墨册》所收陈桱尺牍、成廷珪尺牍及张雨款七言律诗,不仅清晰呈现了张经及其父张监平生行谊与宦游的几个侧面,也一定程度上反映了张士诚政权与江南士人之间的互动关系。
The Zhang clan of Jintan,Zhenjiang Road,was very active in the social network of the Jiangnan literati during the late Yuan Dynasty.But it has rarely been studied in academic circles.Among they and their father,all three of them,Zhang Jing was promoted time and again by Zhang Shicheng and Zhang Shide.In just a few years,they served from the County Magistrate of Wuxian to the Prefectural Judge of Songjiang.They are from a family of Literature and are good at using Confucian learning to apply to official affairs.Their experience of gaining fame and fortune made many lower class literati and those who missed out on talent in the south see the hope of changing the times and contributing to the society.These literati flocked with them to seek official positions.The Ink Relics of the Yuan Dynasty,which is collected by The Taibei Palace Museum,contains Chen Jing's and Cheng Tinggui's epistles and Zhang Yu's seven-word formal poem.The epistles not only present several aspects of Zhang Jing's and his father Zhang Jian's life and official relations,but also reflect to a certain extend about the interaction between Zhang Shicheng s regime and the literati of Jiangnan.
作者
陈波
Chen Bo(Nanjing University)
出处
《元史及民族与边疆研究集刊》
2022年第1期45-54,共10页
Studies on the Mongol-Yuan and China's Bordering Area
关键词
元人遗墨册
陈桱尺牍
成廷珪尺牍
张雨款七言律诗
The Ink Relics of the Yuan Dynasty
Chen Jing's epistle
Cheng Tinggui's epistle
Zhang Yu's seven-word formal poem
