摘要
中国印刷博物馆收藏的这批西北野战军油印宣传册,是在保卫延安的解放战争中诞生的,为提高官兵作战技术、提升阶级觉悟、鼓舞战士斗志发挥了重要作用。其刊载的官兵们在战斗中表现出的机智勇敢、不怕牺牲、英雄战斗的革命精神案例具体翔实,不仅可成为当下传承红色基因、赓续红色血脉的重要资源,还可为研究西北野战军革命史、军史、战争史提供补充材料。同时,这批西北野战军油印宣传册,在表达方式、插图艺术、封面设计、印制技艺等方面都有着十分浓厚的战争特点,展现出焕然一新的适合广大群众的审美趣味。基于此,本文将从这批宣传册的编印背景、刊载内容、印制特点以及封面设计等角度对其编印特色进行论述。
The Northwest Field Army mimeographed booklets in the China Printing Museum’s collection were made during the Liberation War in defense of Yan’an and played an essential role in enhancing officers’and soldiers’combat skills,raising class awareness,and inspiring troops’fighting spirit.The concrete and detailed examples of the officers’and soldiers’revolutionary spirit of resourcefulness,bravery,no fear of sacrifice and heroic fighting that they displayed in battle can serve as supplementary material for the study of the Northwest Field Army’s revolution,military history,and warfare.These Northwest Field Army mimeographed booklets feature strong war characteristics in terms of expression,illustration art,cover design,and printing processes,and are acceptable for the general public’s aesthetic interests.As a result,this article will look at the background,content,printing characteristics,and cover design of these pamphlets.
作者
赵春英
Chunying Zhao(the China Printing Museu’s Collection Management Department;Beijing Printing Institute of Graphic Communication)
关键词
西北野战军油印宣传册
编印单位
内容体裁
印制技艺
版面设计
Northwest Field Army Mimeographed Pamphlet
editorial unit
content
genre
printing techniques
layout design