摘要
本文基于语言材料和基因信息,证明回辉话(目标语)音节类型的转变(从双音节无声调到单音节多声调)是在侗台语和基语(汉语)的共同干扰下完成的;回辉话语法类型的转变是在基于(汉语)对回辉话实施干扰和借贷的共同作用下完成的。汉语对回辉话影响最为深刻,主要原因在于作为强势语言的汉语处于基语地位,回辉话处于目标语地位。
Based on linguistic materials and genetic information,this paper demonstrates that the change of syllabic type(from disyllabic and atonal to monosyllabic and tonal)of Tsat(target language)is completed under the interference of Tai-Kadai and base language(Mandarin),and the change of grammatical type of Tsat is completed under the joint influence of the interference and borrowing of the base language(Mandarin)on Tsat.Mandarin has the most profound influence on Tsat.The main reason is that Mandarin as a strong language is the base language,and Tsat is the target language.
出处
《语言学研究》
2023年第2期5-22,共18页
Linguistic Research
基金
国家社科基金重大项目“中国民族音乐文化与语言数据集成及共演化研究”(批准号22&ZD218)资助
关键词
占语
回辉话
侗台语
汉语
基因
借贷
干扰
Tsat
Tai-Kadai
Kam-Tai
Mandarin
gene
borrowing
interference
