摘要
1910—1945年朝鲜半岛是在日本统治下的殖民地,韩语(朝鲜语)受到日语严重影响,这时的朝鲜半岛也有学界进行的语言纯化活动。朝鲜半岛光复后,分裂为韩国与朝鲜,实施各自的语言政策和不同的语言纯化政策:韩国把语言纯化政策称为国语纯化运动,朝鲜称之为词语规范化,两边的称谓不同,但政策的含义与内容相似。本文按照韩国与朝鲜各自的历史讨论语言纯化政策的具体情况与成果,比较其相同与不同之处。
The Korean Peninsula was a colony of Japan from 1910 to 1945.Since its language is highly influenced by Japanese,language purification movements were carried out by academics.After independence,the Korean Peninsula has been divided into the Republic of Korea(ROK)and Democratic People’s Republic of Korea(DPRK),and differ in language policy and linguistic purification efforts:ROK carried out the Refinement Movement of National Language,and DPRK carried out the Standardization Policy of Words.Although ROK and DPRK nominate their linguistic purification movements differently,the principle and content are largely alike.This paper delineates the concrete situation and achievements of the Refinement Movement of National Language in ROK and the Standardization Policy of Words in DPRK against the historical backdrop,revealing their similarities and differences.
作者
苏新春
JIN Xuanzhou;SU Xinchun
出处
《语言政策与规划研究》
2021年第2期87-95,123,共10页
Journal of Language Policy and Language Planning
基金
国家社科基金重点项目“世界语言生活观测分析及数据库建设”(项目编号:19AYY007)的阶段性成果
