摘要
南朝时,士人自然审美意识觉醒,体貌山水逐渐成为士人日常生活的重要组成部分,山水书札即是典型的确证。其内涵呈现出别样的美学风味:俯仰自得讲求空间意识,气韵生动注重生命意识。另外士心尚隐之风渐起,究其主要原因:一是政治上仕途困踬;二是思想上率性而为。这套"避隐"的处世哲学成为古代失意文人逃避社会现实、寻求精神安宁推崇的行为范式。
In the Southern Dynasty,scholars’natural aesthetic consciousness was awakened,and their physical appearance and landscape gradually became an important part of their daily life.In part,landscape letters are typical confirmations.Its connotation presents a different aesthetic flavor:admiration,self satisfaction,and emphasis on space.Knowledge,vitality and vividness pay attention to life consciousness.In addition,the main reasons for the growing trend of seclusion are as follows:first,political career;the second is to act at will.This set of philosophy of"avoiding Seclusion"became the escape from social reality of ancient frustrated literati Seeking the behavior model of spiritual peace.
作者
汤汝昭
TANG Ruzhao(Huixue Research Center,Anhui University,Hefei 230039,China)
出处
《忻州师范学院学报》
2020年第1期7-12,共6页
Journal of Xinzhou Teachers University
关键词
南朝
山水书札
美学特质
失意士人
避隐心态
成因阐释
Southern Dynasties
landscape letters
aesthetic characteristics
the person who lost his will
the mentality of avoiding seclusion
explanation of causes
