摘要
西部陆海新通道成为推动中国西部地区形成全面开放新格局的重要载体。通过比较分析,本文认为作为互联互通的一体两翼,"软联通"与"硬联通"相辅相成、相互促进。西部陆海新通道在加强基础设施"硬联通"的同时还需同步推进"软联通"建设。"软联通"包括政策沟通、设施联通、贸易畅通、资金融通和民心相通五个维度,西部陆海新通道存在政策沟通渠道单一,长效机制匮乏;运输资源分散,货运吞吐不足;营商环境欠佳,政策落地不足;金融合作少,金融创新弱;人文交流不均衡,人才供需缺口大等"软联通"短板。充分发挥西部陆海新通道对西部地区全面开放格局的带动作用,西部陆海新通道沿线政府应着力从拓宽交流渠道,建立长效机制;整合运输资源,建立集疏运体系;优化营商环境,推进政策落地;加强金融合作,创新金融服务;拓展人文交流,加大人才培养等方面,补齐"软联通"短板,以充分发挥西部陆海新通道带动西部地区全面开放的作用。
The New Land-Sea Corridor in Western China is becoming an important carrier to promote the formation of a new pattern of comprehensive opening up in Western China.As one of the two wings of interconnection,soft interconnection and hard interconnection complement and promote each other.While strengthening the"hard link"of infrastructure,the New Land-Sea Corridor in the West needs to promote the construction of"soft link"simultaneously.Policy communication,facility communication,trade unimpeded,capital financing and public sentiment communication are the five dimensions of the new land-sea channel in the west.The New Land-Sea Channel in the West should focus on broadening communication channels,establishing long-term mechanism,integrating transportation resources,establishing a collection and distribution system,optimizing business environment and promoting policy landing.Strengthen financial cooperation,innovate financial services,expand cultural exchanges,increase personnel training and other aspects to complement the"soft link"shortboard,give full play to the role of the new land and sea corridor to drive the overall opening of the western region.
作者
胡超
傅远佳
郭霞
Hu Chao;Fu Yuanjia;Guo Xia(Guangxi University for Nationalities;Beibu Gulf University)
出处
《中国-东盟研究》
2019年第3期116-130,共15页
China-ASean Studies
基金
国家自然科学基金“我国沿边地区开放模式的比较、演进机理与实证研究”(41561027)
广西壮族自治区教育厅“民族地区经济发展研究”高水平创新团队及卓越学者项目
钦州发展研究院委托课题(1819QFYW01)
关键词
西部陆海新通道
硬联通
软联通
全面开放
互联互通
New Land-Sea Corridor in the West
Hard link
Soft link
Full Opening UP
Interconnection
