摘要
目的小儿内科多重耐药菌株的耐用性以及相应护理办法。方法采用回顾式分析方法,选择我院2016年7月至2019年7月收治的100例小儿下呼吸道感染患者,在其入院后进行痰液标本采样,分离病原菌,并对其结果进行资料分析,探讨耐药菌株以及耐药性,分析患者的护理结果。结果100例患者的痰液样本中共检测出220株致病菌,其中包括40株多重耐药菌,121株ECO病菌,55株KP病菌,除此之外还有1株EA菌株,1株RF菌株,2株RA菌株。上述菌种对哌拉西林、阿莫西林、美罗培南等广谱抗生素,具有比较强的耐药性。结论小儿内科临床当中耐药菌株以ECO病菌、KP菌株为主,且对多种抗菌类药物均有较高耐药性,在临床护理当中,可通过加强消毒与卫生办法,提高清洁度,降低小儿感染率。
Objective To study the durability and nursing care of multiple drug-resistant strains in pediatric internal medicine.Methods 100 cases of lower respiratory tract infection in our hospital from July 2016 to July 2019 were selected by retrospective analysis.After admission,the sputum samples were sampled and the pathogenic bacteria were isolated.The results were analyzed and the drug-resistant strains and drug resistance were discussed,and the nursing results of the patients were analyzed.Results A total of 220 strains of pathogenic bacteria were detected in the sputum samples of 100 patients,including 40 multiple drug-resistant bacteria,121 ECO bacteria and 55 KP pathogens,and one EA strain,one RF strain and two RA strains.The above strains have strong resistance to piperacillin,amoxicillin,meropenem and other broad-spectrum antibiotics.Conclusion ECO bacteria and KP strains are the main drug-resistant strains in Pediatric Internal Medicine,and they are highly resistant to many kinds of antimicrobial drugs.In clinical nursing,the cleanliness can be improved and the infection rate of children can be reduced by strengthening disinfection and hygiene methods.
作者
唐玉花
TANG Yu-hua(Liangzhou District Qingyuan Town Central Health Center,Wuwei,Gansu 733021)
出处
《智慧健康》
2020年第5期68-69,共2页
Smart Healthcare
关键词
小儿内科
多重耐药菌
耐药性
Department of Pediatric Internal Medicine
Multiple drug-resistant bacteria
Drug resistance
