摘要
目的分析临床护理人员乳腺增生现况,探讨其与精神心理状态的相关性。方法分析我市第三人民医院和解放军第一八八医院2019年3月至2020年1月在职的从事临床护理工作150名女性的乳腺增生情况和精神心理状态等资料,患有乳腺增生60名为病例组,未罹患乳腺增生的90名对照组,运用logistic回归分析探索乳腺增生危险因素,及其与精神心理状态的相关性。结果经条件logistic回归分析发现BMI、每周夜班次数、睡眠质量、服用避孕药史和生活事件总刺激值是乳腺增生发生危险因素,其OR值分别为2.352、11.613、0.886、5.329和14.657;运用LES量表对研究对象进行评分,结果显示,研究对象的精神心理状态与乳腺增生的发生密切相关,病例组的负性生活事件刺激值和总刺激值均高于对照组,其正性事件刺激值低于对照组。结论研究对象的精神心理状态与乳腺增生的发生密切相关;BMI、每周夜班次数、睡眠质量、服用避孕药史和生活事件总刺激值为乳腺增生发生的危险因素,急需采取有效的多方位的干预措施进行预防控制,降低该病发病率。
Objective to analyze current status of breast hyperplasia in clinical nursing staff and explore its correlation with mental state.Methods analyze mammary gland hyperplasia and mental state data of 150 cases clinical nurses from march 2019 to January 2020 in the Third People’s Hospital and PLA No.188 Hospital.60 cases with mammary gland hyperplasia were included in case group,and 90 cases with no mammary gland hyperplasia in control group.With logistic regression analysis,explore risk factors of mammary gland hyperplasia and their correlation with mental state.Results conditional logistic regression analysis showed,BMI,number of night shifts per week,sleep quality,contraceptives history,and total stimulus values of life events were risk factors of breast hyperplasia,and OR values were 2.352,11.613,0.886,5.329,and 14.657 respectively.Evaluation research objects with LES scale showed,psychological state of research objects was closely related to breast hyperplasia incidence.Negative life event stimulation value and total stimulation value of case group was higher than control group,positive event stimulation value lower than control group.Conclusion mental state of study subjects is closely related to incidence of mammary gland hyperplasia;BMI,night shifts per week,sleep quality,contraceptives history and total stimulus values of life events are risk factors for mammary gland hyperplasia.It is necessary to take intervention measures to prevent control and reduce incidence of the disease.
作者
郑杏桔
陈溢钊
ZHENG Xing-ju;CHEN Yi-zhao(Department of Psychiatry,Chaozhou City the Third People's Hospital,Chaozhou,Guangdong 521000;Ultrasound Room of Chaozhou No.188 Hospital,Chaozhou,Guangdong 521000)
出处
《智慧健康》
2020年第18期32-33,162,共3页
Smart Healthcare
基金
潮州市卫生健康局科研项目(项目编号:潮卫科研2019057号)
关键词
乳腺增生
精神心理状态
相关性研究
Mammary gland hyperplasia
Mental state
Correlation study
