摘要
目的:探讨职务犯罪人的腐败心理机制。方法:通过方便抽样选取20位职务犯罪人进行深度访谈。结果:职务犯罪人的腐败心理发展过程分为腐败绝缘期、信念动摇期、心理麻木期三个阶段;腐败风险因子涉及四个维度:追求物质和金钱的腐败动机,工作中存在的腐败机会,亲腐败思维、灰色官场感知、外归因的归咎模式以及弱化的风险知觉等腐败认知,人情往来所形成的腐败联结。结论:信念动摇期是腐败心理发展的关键阶段;腐败行为的发生是腐败动机、腐败机会、腐败认知和腐败联结协同作用的结果。
Objective:To explore the psychological mechanism of corruption in duty criminals.Methods:Twenty duty criminals were selected to receive depth interviews.Results:The development of corruption psychology in duty criminals were three periods including corruption insulation period,belief wavering period and psychological numbness period.Risk factors of corruption contained four dimensions.The first one was corruption motivations to pursue material and money.The second one was corruption opportunities existing in work environment.The third one was corruption cognitions involving pro-corruption thinking,‘grey’perception of officialdom,external attribution,and weakened risk perception.The last one was corruption connections formulated from human relations.Conclusion:The Belief wavering period is the key one in development of corruption psychology.The occurrence of corruption behaviors is the consequence of synergism that gains from corruption motivations,corruption opportunities,corruption cognitions and corruption connections.
作者
赵辉
曾伟
郭高高
冯运英
周颖乐
孙楚然
杨波
张卓
ZHAO Hui;ZENG Wei;GUO Gao-gao;FENG Yun-ying;ZHOU Ying-le;SUN Chu-ran;YANG Bo;ZHANG Zhuo(School of Sociology,China University of Political Science and Law,Beijing 100088,China;Yongzhou Prison,Yongzhou 425000,China)
出处
《中国临床心理学杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第1期39-45,共7页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology
基金
国家重点研发计划项目(2018YFC0831002)
教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(17YJA190019)
中国政法大学青年教师资助计划(1000/10820686)
中国政法大学优秀中青年教师培养支持计划(DSJCXZ180412)
中国政法大学青年教师学术创新团队支持计划资助项目(19CXTD-04)
中国政法大学重点学科应用心理学资助
关键词
职务犯罪人
腐败心理机制
质性研究
Duty criminals
Psychological mechanism of corruption
Qualitative research
