摘要
美的本质在维特根斯坦的美学研究中是贯穿始终的问题,在其美学思想中占据重要地位。结合文本,维特根斯坦前期美的本质论为"美的本质不可言说",后期为"美的本质不存在"。将二者进行比较,其突破之处在于从本质主义到反本质主义,一致之处则在于坚持语言批判的立场、反对形而上学的探讨和重视美与生活的联系,从而进一步认识维特根斯坦的美的本质论的意义在于批判精神与启示作用,不足则在于前期的神秘色彩与对本质的彻底否定。
The essence of beauty is an issue that Wittgenstein has always paid attention to in his aesthetic research,and it also occupies an important position in his aesthetic thought.In this paper,Combining with specific text,it’s summarized that Wittgenstein’s earlier view on the essence of beauty as"the essence of beauty can not be said"and his later view as"the essence of beauty does not exist".Further the two views are compared.On the one hand,it is discovered the breakthrough made by Wittgenstein is from the essentialism to the anti-essentialism.On the other hand,they also show the consistency in the insistence on language criticism,the opposition to metaphysics and the emphasis on the relation between beauty and life.Therefore,it points out that the significance of Wittgenstein’s view on the essence of beauty lies in its critical spirit and enlightenment function.And its inadequacy lies in its mysterious color and the complete negation of essence.
作者
黄雨璇
HUANG Yu-xuan(School of Chinese Language and Literature,Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,China)
出处
《华中师范大学研究生学报》
2019年第4期83-87,共5页
Central China Normal University Journal of Postgraduates
关键词
维特根斯坦
美的本质
语言图像说
语言游戏说
家族相似
Wittgenstein
the essence of beauty
Language Image Theory
Language Game Theory
family similarity
