摘要
国家社会主义是在国内外社会主义理论探索的热潮下提出的,学者在研究国家社会主义时将其归入张君劢社会主义思想的范畴,在定位其性质时又将其理解为资本主义,造成这种认知错位的原因是当时对社会主义所有制形态的理解与当下不同。国家社会主义的设计理念有本土社会主义对社会合作的强调,也有西方非理性哲学人生观对物质主义机械人生观的突破。国家社会主义的所有制形态是混合的社会个人所有制,既强调以个体私有制为基础,又强调社会所有。国家社会主义对于公私经济在国家发展中的作用保有清醒认识,所有权与经营权的分离是理解国家社会主义本质的核心要素。
The concept of state socialism was put forward in the boom of socialist theory exploration in China and abroad.When scholars studied state socialism,they classified it into the category of Zhang Junmai’s socialist thought.However,when they defined its nature,they understood it as capitalism.The reason for this cognitive dislocation is that the understanding of the form of socialist ownership in 1930 s is different from that at present.The design concept of state socialism includes local socialism’s emphasis on social cooperation,but at the same time absorbs western irrational philosophy’s outlook on life to break through materialist mechanical outlook on life.The ownership form of national socialism is mixed social individual ownership,which emphasizes on both the foundation role of individual ownership and social ownership.State socialism keeps a clear understanding in the functions of public and private economies in the development of a country,and the separation of ownership and management rights is the core element to understand the essence of state socialism.
出处
《中国社会科学院研究生院学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第1期14-22,共9页
Journal of Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences
基金
中国社会科学院大学卓越研究项目“心理史学在史学阐释中的应用研究”(2020-KYLX04-15)的阶段性成果
关键词
国家社会主义
张君劢
混合所有制
社会个人所有制
认知错位
state socialism
Zhang Junmai
mixed ownership
social individual ownership
cognitive dislocation
