摘要
目的研究小儿高热惊厥主要病因,分析对其采取预见性护理的应用价值。方法选取我院治疗的高热惊厥患儿203例,按随机数字法将其分成观察组(n=102)和对照组(n=101),对照组行常规护理,观察组行预见性护理。对比两组并发症发生率、惊厥发生次数、以及住院时间。结果原发疾病由上呼吸道感染所引发占比最高(116/203),显著高于其他原发疾病而引起的高热惊厥;观察组并发症发生率显著低于对照组,住院时间、惊厥复发次数显著少于对照组(P<0.05)。结论上呼吸道感染是导致患儿高热惊厥的主要原发疾病,对该类患儿及时治疗并采取预见性护理干预,可及早帮助患儿恢复正常体温,控制高热惊厥复发,降低各类并发症。
Objective To study the main causes of febricity convulsion in children and to analyze the value of predictive nursing strategies.Methods A total of 203 children with febrile convulsion who treated in our hospital were selected as the research subjects,and the children were randomly divided into the observation group(n=102)and the control group(n=101).The control group was given routine nursing,while the observation group was given predictive nursing.The incidence of complications,frequency of convulsions,and hospitalization time were compared between the two groups.Results The proportion of primary diseases caused by upper respiratory tract infection was the highest(116/203),which was significantly higher than that caused by other primary diseases.The complication rate in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group.The length of hospital stay and the number of recurrent convulsions were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Upper respiratory tract infection is the main primary disease that causes febrile convulsions in children.Timely treatment and predictive nursing intervention can help children recover normal body temperature,control the recurrence of febrile convulsions,and reduce various complications.
作者
周冬梅
周明
唐诗
ZHOU Dong-mei;ZHOU Ming;TANG Shi(The Second Pediatric Neurology&Pediatric Endocrinology Ward,Shengjing Hospital,China Medical University,Shenyang110022,China)
出处
《中国误诊学杂志》
CAS
2020年第4期175-177,共3页
Chinese Journal of Misdiagnostics
关键词
惊厥
发热性
病因分析
预见性护理对策
convulsion,febrile
analysis of etiology
predictive nursing strategy
