摘要
流行于近代的“心力”说多年来颇受学界关注,但要把它说透尚须作进一步的深入研究,故作再评析。因为维新派思想家对心力谈得更多,为使议论集中,本文着重论戊戌时的心力说。
The “Power of the Mind” theory advocated by modern Chinese thinkers referred to the dynamic role of consciousness. In their works, power of the mind basically meant the “Power of the passionate mind” (the enthusiasm, the inner drive of activity), the power of love, and creativity. They believed that the power of the mind was the greatest power in the universe. Therefore, They counted on the enhancement of the power of the mind to save and strengthen the nation. The theory of the power of the mind did play an active part in stimulating subjective initiative and reinforcing the subjective consciousmess. Nevertheless, it was based on the subjective idealism of the inner world, maintaining that the mind and the power of the mind were free of the restrictions of the objective law and objective conditions. These beliefs in the determinism of consciousness and omnipotence of the spirit in turn led to apparent negative effects.
出处
《哲学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2000年第3期57-63,80,共8页
Philosophical Research