摘要
目的:查清晋安区药用植物资源本底,为药用植物资源管理和利用提供依据。方法:采用样方法和样线法,记录物种及其蕴藏量数据,对晋安区药用植物物种类群、物种构成、生活型和药用部位进行分类统计,运用随机样方分析法和Morisita分布指数进行空间格局分析。结果:晋安区药用植物资源空间格局呈聚集分布,共1067种,隶属于193科632属,其中苔藓植物4科4属4种,蕨类植物38科51属80种,裸子植物9科15属19种,被子植物142科562属964种。结论:晋安区药用植物资源丰富,生活型和药用部位类型多样,聚集分布的药用植物资源有利于开发和保护,有较大的社会、生态和经济价值。
Objective:To find out the background of medicinal plant resources in Jin'an district,so as to provide a basis for the management and utilization of medicinal plant resources.Methods:The quadrate method and sample line method were used to record the data of species and their reserves,the species groups,species composition,life forms and medicinal parts of medicinal plants in Jin'an district were classified and analyzed,and the spatial pattern was analyzed by random quadrat analysis and Morisita distribution index.Results:The spatial pattern of medicinal plant resources in Jin'an district showed a clustered distribution,with a total of 1067 species belonging to 193 families and 632 genera.Among them,4 families,4 genera and 4 species of bryophytes,38 families,51 genera and 80 species of pteridophytes,9 families,15 genera and 19 species of gymnosperms and 142 families,562 genera,964 species of angiosperms.Conclusion:Jin'an district is rich in medicinal plant resources,with diverse life types and types of medicinal parts.The clustered and distributed medicinal plant resources are conducive to development and protection,and have greater social,ecological and economic value.
作者
罗开金
赵鹏
雷银法
陈世品
苏小青
LUO Kai-jin;ZHAO Peng;LEI Yin-fa;CHEN Shi-pin;SU Xiao-qing(Institute of Forestry,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou 350028,China;Fuzhou Jin'an District Health Bureau,Fuzhou 350005,China)
出处
《中药材》
CAS
北大核心
2023年第2期307-312,共6页
Journal of Chinese Medicinal Materials
基金
2018年中医药公共卫生服务补贴专项“全国中医药普查项目”(财社[2018]43号)
关键词
晋安区
药用植物资源
资源调查
空间格局
Jin'an district
Medicinal plant resources
Resource survey
Spatial pattern
